ræpan in Old English

IPA: /ˈræː.pɑn/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *raipijaną, *raipōną (“to tie, bind”), from Proto-Germanic *raipaz (“string, strap, band, rope”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁reyp- (“to peel off, rip, tear; strip, strap”). Compare Old High German bireifen (“to wrap up, bind”), Old Norse reipa (“to fasten with rope”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*raipijaną}} Proto-Germanic *raipijaną, {{der|ang|gem-pro|*raipaz|t=string, strap, band, rope}} Proto-Germanic *raipaz (“string, strap, band, rope”), {{der|ang|ine-pro|*h₁reyp-|t=to peel off, rip, tear; strip, strap}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁reyp- (“to peel off, rip, tear; strip, strap”), {{cog|goh|bireifen|t=to wrap up, bind}} Old High German bireifen (“to wrap up, bind”), {{cog|non|reipa|t=to fasten with rope}} Old Norse reipa (“to fasten with rope”) Head templates: {{ang-verb|rǣpan}} rǣpan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|rǣpan<w1>}} Forms: rǣpan [canonical], weak [table-tags], rǣpan [infinitive], rǣpenne [infinitive], rǣpe [first-person, present, singular], rǣpte [first-person, past, singular], rǣpest [present, second-person, singular], rǣpst [present, second-person, singular], rǣptest [past, second-person, singular], rǣpeþ [present, singular, third-person], rǣpþ [present, singular, third-person], rǣpte [past, singular, third-person], rǣpaþ [plural, present], rǣpton [past, plural], rǣpe [present, singular], rǣpte [past, singular], rǣpen [plural, present], rǣpten [past, plural], rǣp [imperative, past, present, singular], rǣpaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], rǣpende [imperative, present], rǣped [imperative, past], ġerǣped [imperative, past]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*raipijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *raipijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*raipaz",
        "t": "string, strap, band, rope"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *raipaz (“string, strap, band, rope”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁reyp-",
        "t": "to peel off, rip, tear; strip, strap"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁reyp- (“to peel off, rip, tear; strip, strap”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "bireifen",
        "t": "to wrap up, bind"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German bireifen (“to wrap up, bind”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "reipa",
        "t": "to fasten with rope"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse reipa (“to fasten with rope”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *raipijaną, *raipōną (“to tie, bind”), from Proto-Germanic *raipaz (“string, strap, band, rope”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁reyp- (“to peel off, rip, tear; strip, strap”). Compare Old High German bireifen (“to wrap up, bind”), Old Norse reipa (“to fasten with rope”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rǣpan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rǣpan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rǣpenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rǣpe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rǣpte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rǣpest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rǣpst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rǣptest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rǣpeþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rǣpþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rǣpte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rǣpaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rǣpton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rǣpe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rǣpte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rǣpen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rǣpten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rǣp",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rǣpaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rǣpende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rǣped",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġerǣped",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rǣpan"
      },
      "expansion": "rǣpan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rǣpan<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "ġerǣpan"
        },
        {
          "word": "rǣpling"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bind with rope, make captive"
      ],
      "id": "en-ræpan-ang-verb-W7Lvc33P",
      "links": [
        [
          "bind",
          "bind"
        ],
        [
          "rope",
          "rope"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "captive",
          "captive"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "rāp"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈræː.pɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ræpan"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ġerǣpan"
    },
    {
      "word": "rǣpling"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*raipijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *raipijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*raipaz",
        "t": "string, strap, band, rope"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *raipaz (“string, strap, band, rope”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁reyp-",
        "t": "to peel off, rip, tear; strip, strap"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁reyp- (“to peel off, rip, tear; strip, strap”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "bireifen",
        "t": "to wrap up, bind"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German bireifen (“to wrap up, bind”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "reipa",
        "t": "to fasten with rope"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse reipa (“to fasten with rope”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *raipijaną, *raipōną (“to tie, bind”), from Proto-Germanic *raipaz (“string, strap, band, rope”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁reyp- (“to peel off, rip, tear; strip, strap”). Compare Old High German bireifen (“to wrap up, bind”), Old Norse reipa (“to fasten with rope”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rǣpan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rǣpan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rǣpenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rǣpe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rǣpte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rǣpest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rǣpst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rǣptest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rǣpeþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rǣpþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rǣpte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rǣpaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rǣpton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rǣpe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rǣpte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rǣpen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rǣpten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rǣp",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rǣpaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rǣpende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rǣped",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġerǣped",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rǣpan"
      },
      "expansion": "rǣpan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rǣpan<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "rāp"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English class 1 weak verbs",
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bind with rope, make captive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bind",
          "bind"
        ],
        [
          "rope",
          "rope"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "captive",
          "captive"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈræː.pɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ræpan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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"ræpan" meaning in Old English

Verb